Journal of Education and Research

Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship
Guy Sourou Nouatin 1 *
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1 Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, Republic of Benin* Corresponding Author
Original Article

Journal of Education and Research, Volume 11, Issue 1, 2021, 77-96, https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500

Publication date: May 18, 2021

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How to cite this article
APA
In-text citation: (Nouatin, 2021)
Reference: Nouatin, G. S. (2021). Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship. Journal of Education and Research, 11(1), 77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
Vancouver
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Nouatin GS. Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship. Journal of Education and Research. 2021;11(1):77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
AMA
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Nouatin GS. Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship. Journal of Education and Research. 2021;11(1), 77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
Chicago
In-text citation: (Nouatin, 2021)
Reference: Nouatin, Guy Sourou. "Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship". Journal of Education and Research 2021 11 no. 1 (2021): 77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
Harvard
In-text citation: (Nouatin, 2021)
Reference: Nouatin, G. S. (2021). Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship. Journal of Education and Research, 11(1), pp. 77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
MLA
In-text citation: (Nouatin, 2021)
Reference: Nouatin, Guy Sourou "Role of Professional Associations in Benin Dual Apprenticeship". Journal of Education and Research, vol. 11, no. 1, 2021, pp. 77-96. https://doi.org/10.51474/jer.v11i1.500
ABSTRACT
This paper analyses the involvement and the role played by a professional association in Benin dual apprenticeship. This research utilised a qualitative method using literature analysis with desk research and a semi-structured interview. In total, 56 respondents from staff members of professional associations at local, district and national levels, staff of the public sector, donor agencies and craftsmen were selected through purposive and snowball sampling techniques. To analyse data, I used the theory of institutional change, games models or strategic interactions theory and the conceptual framework of the curriculum value chain of the education programme. Results of the research show that the institutionalisation process of professional associations in the crafts sector started with professional photographers, hairdressers and sewing/cutting in 1950. Professional associations have a strong involvement in the implementation phase of the CQP programme. In the curriculum design phase, they are involved at a moderate level. And in the evaluation phase, they have low involvement. Such involvements in the last two phases can be understood by the low literacy level of most craftsmen who work in the informal sector.
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